Located in Austria, Salzburg is a city with a lot to offer visitors. It is the home of the famous Mozart. While you are there, you will be able to see his childhood home, as well as the view of the Eastern Alps. The city is divided into two parts - the Old City and the Neustadt. The Salzach River divides the Old City from the Neustadt.
Salzburg's Old Town district
Located along the left bank of the Salzach River, Salzburg's "older town" is a historical neighborhood filled with historic buildings. It is home to many quaint churches, spires, and courtyards. Several of these landmarks are listed as World Heritage Sites.
The Old Town district is home to some of the best preserved city centers north of the Alps. With cobblestone streets, a maze of courtyards, and high quality ecclesiastical and secular buildings, it is a delightful place to explore.
The main strolling street in Salzburg's Old Town is Getreidegasse, which is lined with unique businesses with a history-steeped atmosphere. It is a bustling center of Salzburg's economy. This area is a great place to window shop, eat a meal, or stock up on cheese, sausages, and fresh produce.
Residenzplatz is a central square in Salzburg's Old Town. It is surrounded by important buildings and is often used for public events. The Residenz is a palace that once served as the home of Salzburg's prince-archbishops. It is built around three courtyards and features lavish interior decoration.
It is a popular location for the annual Salzburg Christmas Market. It also hosts the Salzburg Musical Festival. It is a great place to see Mozart's birthplace. The house is located at 9 Getreidegasse and is dedicated to the life of the famous composer.
The Residenz is a marble masterpiece that was sculpted by an Italian in 1661. The fountain features bold horses and dolphins. It is the largest Baroque fountain west of the Alps.
The city of Salzburg survived World War II with little damage. It is considered one of the best preserved medieval cities in Europe. It is also known for its alpine setting. The Old Town district is a must-see for visitors to the city.
Salzburg Cathedral
Located in the heart of Salzburg's old town, Salzburg Cathedral is one of the city's most important buildings. It is the seat of the archbishop, which means that it is also the center of religious life in the city. It is a masterpiece of Baroque styled architecture.
The main feature of the cathedral is its dome. The dome of the cathedral was built in the 17th century. It has a 232-foot diameter and is connected to the nave. The dome has 16 frescos arranged in two rows. The coats of arms and the evangelists are painted on the dome.
Aside from the Dom, the Cathedral has two other impressive features. There are statues of the apostles Paul and Peter on the facade. They represent the apostles' roles in Christianity. There are also a few sculptures of saints. These sculptures are said to tell stories.
The cathedral has a crypt. The crypt is made up of several rooms and was originally intended to be a place of burial for the bishops of Salzburg. It is also the home to relics of the founder of the city, Rupert. The relics were transferred to the cathedral in 774.
The Cathedral also has an adoration chapel. The adoration chapel was created after a room was moved to the lower level of the cathedral.
The entrance to the crypt is on the left. It was only accessible after the cathedral was reconstructed in 1959.
The other notable feature of the cathedral is the 4,000-pipe organ. The organ was given to the church by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. He was baptized in the cathedral in 1756. It is also known as the soul church of Mozart.
Salzburg's Catacombs
Visiting Salzburg's Catacombs is a unique experience. This cemetery, located in the town's Old Town, features beautiful catacombs hewn out of the mountain. There are two levels that are open to visitors. The entrance is near the grave of Mozart's sister Nannerl.
The cemetery is a quaint and peaceful place to visit. It has well-preserved tombstones and crypts, as well as several historical highlights. The cemetery's crypts are the final resting places of many famous residents of Salzburg. The crypts are protected by elegant wrought iron gates.
The Early Christian catacombs are located on the cliffs of the Monchsberg. These catacombs date back to the late antiquity. You can visit them year-round. They include several chapels, altars, and inscriptions. There are two levels of catacombs that are open to the public. The stairs are steep, so walking shoes are a must.
A great place to see is the Maximus Chapel, which is a 40-step uphill walk. It offers a magnificent view of the city. You can also visit the Abbey Church of St. Peter. This church, which was built in the 7th century, features striking Christian architecture. Its library is a treasure trove of musical manuscripts.
The crypts at the cemetery contain the remains of some of the wealthiest families in Salzburg. They are also home to a number of notable individuals, including Nannerl Mozart. They are a must-see for "The Sound of Music" fans.
If you are looking for a place to visit in Salzburg, this is one of the most attractive locations. The crypts are historical and aesthetically pleasing. They feature touches of baroque and Rococo period decorations.
The cemetery is one of the oldest in Austria. Originally, it was a burial ground for members of the monastery. It was later closed to burials. However, it is still in use for official Austrian functions. You can visit the cemetery free of charge, as long as you have a Salzburg Card.
Salzburg's Christmas Museum
During the Christmas season, Salzburg's Christmas Museum, located in the old part of the city, is a great place to learn about the history of Christmas. Visitors can explore a large collection of artifacts and Christmas related items. This is a perfect destination for a contemplative mood.
The museum was founded by Hanno Schilf, who researched the true story of Christmas carols. He also created a Christmas carol lamp.
The museum contains a vast collection of artifacts spanning forty years. The exhibition is divided into themed sections. There are models of bakeries, nativity scenes, and a Christmas market.
You can visit the museum at any time of the year. There are guided tours at 2pm M-F. There are also special exhibitions.
The Open-Air Museum, which features more than 100 historical structures, is a must-see. There is a reptile zoo, aquarium, and a diverse collection of exhibits.
A special exhibition called Celebrations between Advent and New Year from 1840-1940 is currently on display. This collection is a testament to the rich history of Salzburg.
The Christmas markets in Salzburg are among the oldest in the world. The festive atmosphere is captivating, with the markets coming alive at night. The markets are filled with stalls of mulled wine and other festive treats. You can enjoy these markets throughout the Christmas season. During the Christmas season, you will find live music performances and a number of opportunities to buy gifts.
The Salzburg Christmas Museum has been operating since 1491. The museum is located in the Old Town on Mozartplatz. You can reach the museum by foot.
The Christmas market in Salzburg is one of the best in the world. There are 96 Christmas stands, which sell locally-made gifts.
Salzburg's Red Bull Arena
Located near the scenic Klessheim Castle, the Red Bull Arena in Salzburg has a capacity of over 30,000 fans. It is the largest football stadium in Austria. The venue has a host of packages and options available for fans and visitors.
Originally, the stadium was called the Stadion Wals-Siezenheim. It was financed by the Austrian government and built by two private companies. The stadium opened in March 2003. The name was changed to the Red Bull Arena in 2005.
The stadium was designed by Azbie Nuredini. Its capacity was increased to 30,188 for the 2006 European Football Championship. It is also open to the public on non-match days.
The first game at the stadium was a curtain raising friendly against Arsenal F.C., which saw the team beat the Gunners 1-0. The upper tier of the stadium has Sky Boxes, which offer great views of the pitch.
The Red Bull Arena has hosted several UEFA matches. The home team won its first ever Champions League match against KRC Genk. The team has won two more UEFA Champions League matches in the current season.
The stadium is only 4.5 kilometres from the city centre. There are links to nearby hotels, transport, and shopping. There are more than 2000 parking spaces for visitors.
The venue is a short distance from the main railway station. The shuttle from the train station to the stadium runs every 20 minutes. The shuttle bus is operated by the Salzburg S-Bahn.
The arena has been home to several prestigious international tournaments, including the 2008 European Cup and Euro 2008. The stadium is a great place to watch live soccer. It is a comfortable venue with plenty of bars and restaurants. It offers behind-the-scenes tours.
